Guide · Updated October 2026

Psychometric Test Results Explained

A reasoning test result is a position relative to a comparison group, not a mark out of 100. Here is what the common terms mean and how employers turn them into decisions.

In one paragraph

Your raw score counts correct answers. A norm group turns that count into a percentile, sten or T-score that shows where you sit relative to other test takers. Employers then compare the result to a cut-off or rank candidates, and each employer chooses its own approach.

The key terms

Raw score
The number of questions answered correctly, before any comparison. On its own it tells little, because a score of 24 means different things on different tests.
Norm group
The reference sample your raw score is compared against, such as a large group of working adults or a group of graduates. Different norm groups can give different results for the same raw score.
Percentile
The percentage of the norm group you scored higher than. A percentile of 50 is the middle of the group, and it says nothing about the percentage of questions you got right.
Sten
A standard score on a 1 to 10 scale. A 5 or 6 is typical, and it does not mean five or six correct answers.
T-score
A standard score with an average of 50. It is another way of showing distance from the middle of the norm group.
Cut-off
A threshold set by the employer. It may be a raw score, a percentile or a sten, and employers rarely publish it.

A published example of a report

Criteria's Score Report Guide for the CCAT shows how a typical report reads. Its sample candidate has a raw score of 24 out of 50 and a percentile of 50, which the guide explains as scoring better than half of the people who have taken the test. The guide also says the average raw score in the CCAT norm sample is 24, so those two figures line up.

The same guide shows separate percentiles for spatial reasoning, verbal ability and maths and logic, and it displays a shaded band for a suggested score range by job family. Its results summary shows the raw score and the percentile together. This is one provider's format; others, including SHL and Saville, present results differently.

Why the norm group matters

Imagine the same raw score compared with two groups, one of experienced managers and one of school leavers. The percentile will usually be higher against the second group. When you see a percentile or sten, ask which norm group sits behind it. Employers often choose a group that matches the level of the role.

Standard scores such as sten and T-score exist so that results from different tests can be read on one scale. They assume a roughly bell-shaped spread of scores, so they are approximate guides rather than exact measurements.

How employers turn a score into a decision

MethodWhat it meansEffect on you
Pass / fail cut-offA minimum score you must reach to go forwardFalling just short can end the application
RankingCandidates are ordered and the top group progressesYour outcome depends on who else applied
BandingScores are grouped into bands such as below, within or above a rangeSmall differences inside a band may not matter
Combined with other stagesThe test is one input alongside interviews or exercisesA modest score may be offset elsewhere, at the employer's discretion

Whether you can see your result depends on the employer. Saville Assessment states on its candidates page that the inviting organisation decides who sees results and whether feedback is offered.

Reading your own result

Turning results into practice with ReasonEra

Once you know which areas drag a result down, practise those families. ReasonEra works as a browser-based AI tutor for practice questions: upload a screenshot, use Tutor Explanation to see the steps, and then try a similar item yourself. It covers numerical, verbal, abstract, logical and other reasoning styles, and new accounts have 3 free trials before the 14-Day Pass at 49 €. It does not give you a percentile, since that needs a real norm group; for that, rely on the employer's report.

Practise on ReasonEra

Sources checked (as of 12 October 2026)

Assessment stages vary by role, country and intake, so confirm anything important with the recruiter.

A note on fair use

ReasonEra is designed for practice and learning, but some assessments are proctored and many forbid any assistance, so treat it as practice and not as a way around the test.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a percentile in a psychometric test?

A percentile shows the percentage of the comparison group you scored higher than. For example, the 50th percentile means you scored better than about half of that group.

What does a sten score of 5 or 6 mean?

A sten of 5 or 6 is typical of the norm group, according to publisher help pages. It is a position on a 1 to 10 scale, not a count of correct answers.

What is a norm group?

A norm group is the reference sample that your score is compared with. The same raw score can give a different percentile against a different norm group.

Do employers tell you your psychometric test score?

It depends on the employer. Saville Assessment notes that the inviting organisation decides who sees results and whether feedback is given.

Is a raw score the same as a percentage?

No, a raw score counts correct answers, while a percentage or percentile has a different meaning. A raw score of 24 on a 50-question test is not a 24th percentile result.

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Notes. Public pages are the only basis for the facts stated here, with the links given above. ReasonEra has no affiliation with the organisations named on this page.